Project Director

Crews-Stowe, Caitlin

Department Examiner

Coons, Jayda

Department

Honors College

Publisher

University of Tennessee at Chattanooga

Place of Publication

Chattanooga (Tenn.)

Abstract

Proper dental health is crucial for overall well-being, yet access to dental care remains a significant challenge in rural Appalachia. This study examines the relationship between Appalachian cultural identity, fatalistic beliefs, and dental health. Using survey data from 20 participants at dental offices in Chattanooga, Tennessee, the study assessed correlations between Appalachian identity, fatalism, and self-reported dental health. Results indicate a high prevalence of dental health issues (95% reported significant problems), with 70% lacking dental insurance. However, correlations between Appalachian identity, fatalism, and dental health were not statistically significant. Findings suggest that while cultural factors play a role in healthcare perceptions, structural barriers may be more immediate obstacles to dental care. These results highlight the need for expanded preventive care and culturally competent dental outreach. Future research should incorporate larger, geographically diverse samples and explore qualitative insights into Appalachian health-seeking behaviors.

IRB Number

25-010

Degree

B. S.; An honors thesis submitted to the faculty of the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Bachelor of Science.

Date

5-2025

Subject

Appalachians (People)--Health and hygiene; Dental public health--Appalachian Region; Rural health services--Appalachian Region

Keyword

Appalachian culture; Dental health disparities; Rural healthcare access;Fatalism and health; Cultural identity; Preventive dental care

Discipline

Dental Public Health and Education

Document Type

Theses

Extent

30 unnumbered leaves

DCMI Type

Text

Language

English

Rights

http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

License

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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